Molecular characterization of Clostridium difficile clinical isolates in a geriatric hospital

J Med Microbiol. 2007 Mar;56(Pt 3):386-390. doi: 10.1099/jmm.0.46608-0.

Abstract

The discriminatory potential of a combination of various typing methods was evaluated on a set of 21 Clostridium difficile isolates obtained from symptomatic patients hospitalized in a geriatric unit and 7 non-toxigenic isolates from the same hospital. Isolates were firstly serotyped and toxinotyped. Of the 28 isolates, 19 belonged to serogroup A. PCR-ribotyping and PCR-RFLP on the fliC and slpA genes were then applied to these 19 isolates. The results suggest that the combination of PCR-ribotyping with PCR-RFLP analysis of slpA could be more discriminatory and suitable for studying C. difficile epidemiology.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Evaluation Study

MeSH terms

  • Bacterial Proteins / genetics
  • Bacterial Toxins / analysis
  • Bacterial Typing Techniques / methods*
  • Clostridioides difficile / classification*
  • Clostridioides difficile / genetics*
  • Clostridioides difficile / isolation & purification
  • Cross Infection / microbiology*
  • Enterocolitis, Pseudomembranous / microbiology*
  • France
  • Genotype
  • Geriatrics
  • Hospitals, Special*
  • Humans
  • Molecular Epidemiology / methods
  • Phenotype
  • Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length
  • Ribotyping
  • Serotyping

Substances

  • Bacterial Proteins
  • Bacterial Toxins
  • surface layer protein A, Bacteria