Abstract
Tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha) is a pro-inflammatory cytokine which has been closely linked to obesity and insulin resistance. We present two cases of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and concomitant diabetes mellitus, who showed a marked decrease of fructosamine levels after initiating therapy with adalimumab, a TNFalpha-blocking agent, for active RA. This finding may implicate that TNFalpha blockade causes better glycaemic control in RA patients with concomitant diabetes, possibly by improving insulin resistance.
MeSH terms
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Adalimumab
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Adult
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Aged
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Anti-Inflammatory Agents / adverse effects
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Anti-Inflammatory Agents / therapeutic use
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Antibodies, Monoclonal / adverse effects
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Antibodies, Monoclonal / therapeutic use*
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Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized
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Arthritis, Rheumatoid / blood
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Arthritis, Rheumatoid / complications
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Arthritis, Rheumatoid / drug therapy*
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Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 / blood
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Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 / complications
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Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 / drug therapy*
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Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / blood
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Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / complications
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Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / drug therapy*
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Female
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Fructosamine / blood*
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Humans
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Male
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Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha / immunology
Substances
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Anti-Inflammatory Agents
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Antibodies, Monoclonal
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Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized
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Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
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Fructosamine
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Adalimumab