[Molecular characterization of the strain causing a shigellosis outbreak in a Madrid school]

Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin. 2007 Apr;25(4):250-2. doi: 10.1157/13100466.
[Article in Spanish]

Abstract

Introduction: The aim of this study is to describe a Shigella sonnei outbreak in a school.

Method: An epidemiological inquiry was performed. Stool samples from 5 patients were cultured. Molecular typing of the isolates was carried out by PFGE, MLST and plasmid analysis.

Results: The attack rate was 14.3% (67 students). Shigella sonnei was isolated from all 5 patients. The four strains available for typing were indistinguishable.

Conclusion: These results suggest a common identity of the outbreak strain.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Bacterial Typing Techniques
  • Child
  • Disease Outbreaks*
  • Dysentery, Bacillary / epidemiology
  • Dysentery, Bacillary / microbiology*
  • Electrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-Field
  • Female
  • Genes, Bacterial
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Schools
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA
  • Shigella sonnei / genetics
  • Shigella sonnei / isolation & purification*
  • Spain
  • Urban Population