Structural insights into the degradation of Mcl-1 induced by BH3 domains

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2007 Apr 10;104(15):6217-22. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0701297104. Epub 2007 Mar 27.

Abstract

Apoptosis is held in check by prosurvival proteins of the Bcl-2 family. The distantly related BH3-only proteins bind to and antagonize them, thereby promoting apoptosis. Whereas binding of the BH3-only protein Noxa to prosurvival Mcl-1 induces Mcl-1 degradation by the proteasome, binding of another BH3-only ligand, Bim, elevates Mcl-1 protein levels. We compared the three-dimensional structures of the complexes formed between BH3 peptides of both Bim and Noxa, and we show that a discrete C-terminal sequence of the Noxa BH3 is necessary to instigate Mcl-1 degradation.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Apoptosis / genetics*
  • Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins / metabolism
  • Bcl-2-Like Protein 11
  • Crystallography
  • Humans
  • Membrane Proteins / metabolism
  • Mice
  • Models, Molecular*
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Multiprotein Complexes / chemistry
  • Multiprotein Complexes / metabolism*
  • Myeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 Protein
  • Neoplasm Proteins / chemistry
  • Neoplasm Proteins / metabolism*
  • Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular
  • Protein Structure, Tertiary*
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins / metabolism
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2 / chemistry
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2 / metabolism*
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / chemistry
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / metabolism*

Substances

  • Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins
  • BCL2L11 protein, human
  • Bcl-2-Like Protein 11
  • Bcl2l11 protein, mouse
  • Mcl1 protein, mouse
  • Membrane Proteins
  • Multiprotein Complexes
  • Myeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 Protein
  • Neoplasm Proteins
  • PMAIP1 protein, human
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins

Associated data

  • PDB/2JM6
  • PDB/2NL9
  • PDB/2NLA