Intraperitoneal bleeding due to rupture of the left gastric vein (LGV) in a patient with liver cirrhosis: a case report

Abdom Imaging. 2008 May-Jun;33(3):324-7. doi: 10.1007/s00261-007-9248-7.

Abstract

Intraperitoneal bleeding from ruptured ectopic varices is a rare and fatal complication in patients with portal hypertension. Although laparotomy with high mortality is performed, it is difficult to detect correct bleeding site and save the patient. This is probably the first case report of rupture from left gastric vein revealed by transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS). We propose the use of TIPS for diagnosing and treating intraperitoneal bleeding from ectopic varices.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Fatal Outcome
  • Hemoperitoneum / diagnostic imaging
  • Hemoperitoneum / etiology*
  • Humans
  • Liver Cirrhosis / complications*
  • Male
  • Rupture, Spontaneous
  • Stomach / blood supply*
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed