Perceptions of breast cancer risk and cancer screening: a qualitative study of young, female Hodgkin's disease survivors

J Cancer Educ. 2007 Spring;22(1):42-6. doi: 10.1007/BF03174374.

Abstract

Background: Young female Hodgkins Disease (HD) survivors are at high risk for breast cancer following chest irradiation. We explored health perceptions, screening behaviors, and barriers of this population.

Methods: Three focus groups and nine individual interviews (n = 22) were conducted.

Results: Women expressed significant misperceptions about breast cancer risk and screening. Screening barriers included avoidance, insurance issues, and lack of physician support.

Conclusion: Female HD survivors would likely benefit from tailored education that links current beliefs with their previous cancer experience. Education about cancer risk may be more effective if delivered in a health-promoting rather than disease-detection framework.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Breast Neoplasms / epidemiology
  • Breast Neoplasms / prevention & control*
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Female
  • Hodgkin Disease / radiotherapy*
  • Humans
  • Mammography
  • Mass Screening*
  • Neoplasms, Second Primary / prevention & control*
  • Prospective Studies
  • Risk Factors
  • Survivors*