Mycobacterium neoaurum bloodstream infection: report of 4 cases and review of the literature

Clin Infect Dis. 2007 Jul 15;45(2):e10-3. doi: 10.1086/518891. Epub 2007 Jun 12.

Abstract

We describe a cluster of 4 bloodstream infections with Mycobacterium neoaurum and 5 additional cases from the literature. Infections occurred mainly in immunocompromised hosts who had central venous catheters. Fever was universal at presentation, but local signs of inflammation were rare. Combination antimicrobial therapy and catheter removal resulted in clinical cure.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / administration & dosage
  • Bacteremia / etiology*
  • Bacteremia / immunology
  • Bacteremia / therapy*
  • Blood-Borne Pathogens / isolation & purification
  • Catheterization, Central Venous / adverse effects*
  • Child, Preschool
  • Cluster Analysis
  • Combined Modality Therapy
  • Device Removal
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Immunocompromised Host*
  • Infant
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Mycobacterium Infections, Nontuberculous / etiology*
  • Mycobacterium Infections, Nontuberculous / immunology
  • Mycobacterium Infections, Nontuberculous / therapy*
  • Neoplasms / immunology
  • Neoplasms / therapy
  • Nontuberculous Mycobacteria / classification
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Risk Assessment
  • Severity of Illness Index
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents