Progressive muscle atrophy with hypokalemic periodic paralysis and calcium channel mutation

Muscle Nerve. 2008 Jan;37(1):120-4. doi: 10.1002/mus.20825.

Abstract

A family with hypokalemic periodic paralysis (HypoPP) and motor neuron degeneration is reported. In conjunction with HypoPP, the index patient developed progressive muscle atrophy. The calcium channel gene CACNA1S showed a mutation encoding p.R528H, which has been related previously to HypoPP. We propose that CACNA1S mutations may comprise a previously unrecognized genetic risk factor in a greater spectrum of motor unit disorders including amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Calcium Channels / genetics*
  • Calcium Channels, L-Type
  • DNA Mutational Analysis
  • Female
  • Genetic Markers / genetics
  • Genetic Predisposition to Disease / genetics*
  • Genetic Testing
  • Genotype
  • Humans
  • Hypokalemic Periodic Paralysis / complications
  • Hypokalemic Periodic Paralysis / genetics*
  • Hypokalemic Periodic Paralysis / physiopathology
  • Male
  • Motor Neuron Disease / complications
  • Motor Neuron Disease / genetics*
  • Motor Neuron Disease / physiopathology
  • Muscle, Skeletal / metabolism
  • Muscle, Skeletal / pathology
  • Muscle, Skeletal / physiopathology
  • Muscular Atrophy / complications
  • Muscular Atrophy / genetics*
  • Muscular Atrophy / physiopathology
  • Mutation / genetics*
  • Pedigree
  • Risk Factors

Substances

  • CACNA1S protein, human
  • Calcium Channels
  • Calcium Channels, L-Type
  • Genetic Markers