Role for BLM in replication-fork restart and suppression of origin firing after replicative stress

Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2007 Jul;14(7):677-9. doi: 10.1038/nsmb1267. Epub 2007 Jun 24.

Abstract

Mutations in BLM give rise to Bloom's syndrome, a genetic disorder associated with cancer predisposition and chromosomal instability. Using a dual-labeling system in isolated chromosome fibers, we show that the BLM protein is required for two aspects of the cellular response to replicative stress: efficient replication-fork restart and suppression of new origin firing. These functions require the helicase activity of BLM and the Thr99 residue targeted by stress-activated kinases.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adenosine Triphosphatases / genetics
  • Adenosine Triphosphatases / physiology*
  • Cells, Cultured
  • DNA Helicases / genetics
  • DNA Helicases / physiology*
  • DNA Replication* / drug effects
  • Humans
  • Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases / metabolism
  • RecQ Helicases
  • Replication Origin*
  • Threonine / metabolism

Substances

  • Threonine
  • Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases
  • Adenosine Triphosphatases
  • Bloom syndrome protein
  • DNA Helicases
  • RecQ Helicases