Mutations in LRP2, which encodes the multiligand receptor megalin, cause Donnai-Barrow and facio-oculo-acoustico-renal syndromes

Nat Genet. 2007 Aug;39(8):957-9. doi: 10.1038/ng2063. Epub 2007 Jul 15.

Abstract

Donnai-Barrow syndrome is associated with agenesis of the corpus callosum, congenital diaphragmatic hernia, facial dysmorphology, ocular anomalies, sensorineural hearing loss and developmental delay. By studying multiplex families, we mapped this disorder to chromosome 2q23.3-31.1 and identified LRP2 mutations in six families with Donnai-Barrow syndrome and one family with facio-oculo-acoustico-renal syndrome. LRP2 encodes megalin, a multiligand uptake receptor that regulates levels of diverse circulating compounds. This work implicates a pathway with potential pharmacological therapeutic targets.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Abnormalities, Multiple / genetics*
  • Agenesis of Corpus Callosum
  • Chromosomes, Human, Pair 2
  • Craniofacial Abnormalities / genetics
  • Eye Diseases, Hereditary / genetics
  • Family
  • Hearing Loss, Sensorineural / genetics
  • Hernia, Diaphragmatic / genetics
  • Humans
  • Kidney / abnormalities
  • Low Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein-2 / genetics*
  • Mutation
  • Syndrome

Substances

  • Low Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein-2