Cloning and characterization of Xenopus dicalcin, a novel S100-like calcium-binding protein in Xenopus eggs

DNA Seq. 2007 Oct;18(5):400-4. doi: 10.1080/10425170701241470.

Abstract

To contribute to the study of the calcium-signaling mechanism of egg, we cloned and characterized a 26 kDa Ca(2+)-binding protein from Xenopus laevis eggs, a homologue of Rana catesbeiana dicalcin (renamed from p26olf) that was isolated from the olfactory epithelium. The primary structure of Xenopus dicalcin shows approximately 61% identity to that of Rana dicalcin and consists of two S100-like regions aligned in tandem, as seen in Rana dicalcin. Genomic Southern blot analysis indicated that Xenopus dicalcin is a unique orthologue of Rana dicalcin. Northern blot analysis showed that Xenopus dicalcin mRNA is expressed in Xenopus eggs and also in other tissues. These results indicated that Xenopus dicalcin is a novel S100-like Ca(2+)-binding protein in Xenopus eggs.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence / genetics
  • Animals
  • Autoradiography
  • Base Sequence / genetics
  • Calcium-Binding Proteins / chemistry
  • Calcium-Binding Proteins / genetics*
  • Calcium-Binding Proteins / metabolism
  • Cloning, Molecular*
  • Conserved Sequence
  • DNA, Complementary
  • EF Hand Motifs / genetics
  • Female
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Molecular Weight
  • Oocytes / metabolism
  • RNA, Messenger / metabolism
  • S100 Proteins / chemistry
  • S100 Proteins / genetics*
  • S100 Proteins / metabolism
  • Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
  • Tissue Distribution
  • Xenopus
  • Xenopus Proteins / chemistry
  • Xenopus Proteins / genetics*
  • Xenopus Proteins / metabolism

Substances

  • Calcium-Binding Proteins
  • DNA, Complementary
  • RNA, Messenger
  • S100 Proteins
  • S100A11 protein, Xenopus
  • Xenopus Proteins

Associated data

  • GENBANK/AB063625