A practical, enantioselective synthetic route to a key precursor to the tetracycline antibiotics

Org Lett. 2007 Aug 30;9(18):3523-5. doi: 10.1021/ol071377d. Epub 2007 Aug 11.

Abstract

A practical, enantioselective synthetic route to a key precursor to the tetracycline antibiotics is reported. The route proceeds in nine steps (21% yield) from the commercial substance methyl 3-hydroxy-5-isoxazolecarboxylate. Key steps in the route involve enantioselective addition of divinylzinc to 3-benzyloxy-5-isoxazolecarboxaldehyde and an endo-selective intramolecular furan Diels-Alder cycloaddition reaction. The route described has provided more than 40 g of chromatographically pure 1 with 93% ee.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / chemical synthesis*
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / chemistry
  • Models, Chemical
  • Molecular Structure
  • Prodrugs / chemical synthesis*
  • Prodrugs / chemistry
  • Stereoisomerism
  • Tetracycline / chemical synthesis*
  • Tetracycline / chemistry

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Prodrugs
  • Tetracycline