Oropharyngectomy without mandibulotomy in advanced stage (T3-T4) oropharyngeal cancer

Acta Otolaryngol. 2007 Aug;127(8):874-9. doi: 10.1080/00016480601075373.

Abstract

Conclusions: The postoperative course was excellent for this type of surgery, and the functional recovery was comparable to that obtained with much more laborious techniques.

Objectives: To compare the advantages and disadvantages of the described technique and oropharyngectomy with labial mandibulotomy.

Patients and methods: A total of 46 patients underwent surgery by means of an oropharyngectomy without mandibulotomy. The pharynx was reconstructed using a plasty made of four regional flaps.

Results: In addition to obvious esthetic benefits, complications of the osteotomy were absent and surgical time was reduced. Some patients undergoing pull-through oropharyngectomy also underwent a marginal mandibulectomy, markedly reducing the frequency of radionecrosis compared with other statistics of techniques using mandibulotomy.

MeSH terms

  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / mortality
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / pathology
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / surgery*
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mandible / surgery*
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Staging
  • Oropharyngeal Neoplasms / mortality
  • Oropharyngeal Neoplasms / pathology
  • Oropharyngeal Neoplasms / surgery*
  • Pharyngectomy / methods*
  • Pharynx / physiopathology
  • Postoperative Period
  • Recovery of Function / physiology
  • Severity of Illness Index
  • Spain / epidemiology
  • Survival Rate / trends
  • Time Factors
  • Treatment Outcome