[Correlates of and willingness to participate in HIV voluntary counseling and testing among migrants in a city of Shanxi province]

Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi. 2007 Apr;28(4):350-3.
[Article in Chinese]

Abstract

Objective: To determine the correlates of and willingness to participate(WTP) in HIV voluntary counseling and testing (VCT) among migrants in Shanxi province.

Methods: Through quota sampling, a total of 1280 migrants were recruited from 6 different venues where migrants were most likely employed to administer a face-to-face anonymous interview.

Results: Knowledge of VCT among migrants was low. Only 56.6% of migrants had heard of HIV voluntary counseling and testing. 64.5% reported willingness to accept VCT after participants were informed that HIV counseling and testing was offered free of charge Centers for Disease Prevention and Control (48.7%), hospital (27.0%) and home (18.5%) were most preferred places for VCT service. Logistic regression analysis indicated that the willingness was associated with having a history of HIV test, having better knowledge of HIV, no discrimination against people with HIV, and high HIV/AIDS perception.

Conclusion: Community-based health education programs for improving HIV/AIDS knowledge, promoting acceptance of VCT and eliminating discrimination to HIV-infected persons were called for.

MeSH terms

  • China
  • Counseling / statistics & numerical data*
  • Emigrants and Immigrants
  • HIV Infections / diagnosis*
  • Health Education
  • Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
  • Humans
  • Patient Participation*