Resolution of macular oedema in occult choroidal neovascularization under oral Sorafenib treatment

Acta Ophthalmol. 2008 Jun;86(4):456-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0420.2007.01014.x. Epub 2007 Oct 1.

Abstract

Purpose: To report on the effect of oral nexavar (Sorafenib) treatment in one patient with neovascular age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and advanced renal cell cancer (RCC).

Methods: After two intravitreal injections of bevacizumab (1.25 mg) for occult choroidal neovascularization (CNV) in AMD, the patient was started on oral Sorafenib (400 mg twice daily) treatment for RCC.

Results: Visual acuity (VA) was 20/80 in the left eye and optical coherence tomography (OCT) demonstrated persistent central thickening to 251 microm after bevacizumab. After 6 weeks of oral Sorafenib treatment, VA had increased to 20/70 and a significant decrease in retinal thickness to 208 microm was observed on OCT. The patient remained stable during a further 3 months of follow-up.

Conclusions: Resolution of macular oedema and stabilization of VA under oral treatment with the multikinase inhibitor Sorafenib was observed. This observation warrants further investigation.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Oral
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Antineoplastic Agents / administration & dosage*
  • Benzenesulfonates / administration & dosage*
  • Choroidal Neovascularization / complications
  • Choroidal Neovascularization / drug therapy*
  • Choroidal Neovascularization / pathology
  • Humans
  • Macular Edema / drug therapy*
  • Macular Edema / etiology
  • Macular Edema / pathology
  • Male
  • Niacinamide / analogs & derivatives
  • Phenylurea Compounds
  • Pyridines / administration & dosage*
  • Sorafenib

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Benzenesulfonates
  • Phenylurea Compounds
  • Pyridines
  • Niacinamide
  • Sorafenib