Abstract
Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3), which mediates biological actions in many physiological processes, is activated by cytokines and growth factors via specific tyrosine or serine phosphorylation, dimerization and nuclear translocation. A recent study has demonstrated, by using antibody to acetylated lysine, and a STAT3 mutant with Lys-685-to-Arg substitution, that STAT3 is acetylated at Lys-685 by histone acetyltransferase p300, and that acetylation at Lys-685 is critical for STAT3 activation. In the present study, we created an acetyl-specific antibody against STAT3 acetylated at Lys-685, and found that leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF) or interleukin (IL)-6 induced acetylation of STAT3 at Lys-685 in 293T and Hep3B cells. Moreover, acetylation of STAT3 at Lys-685 was suppressed by PI3K inhibitor LY294002, or a dominant negative Akt. Taken together, our findings demonstrate that endogenous STAT3 is acetylated at Lys-685 by LIF or IL-6 through PI3K/Akt activation.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Acetylation / drug effects
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Antibodies, Blocking / pharmacology
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Blotting, Western
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Cell Line
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Chromones / pharmacology
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Enzyme Activation / drug effects
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Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology
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Humans
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Immunoprecipitation
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Indicators and Reagents
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Interleukin-6 / pharmacology*
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Leukemia Inhibitory Factor / pharmacology*
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Luciferases / genetics
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Lysine / metabolism*
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Morpholines / pharmacology
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Oncogene Protein v-akt / drug effects
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Oncogene Protein v-akt / metabolism*
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Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases / drug effects
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Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases / metabolism*
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Phosphoinositide-3 Kinase Inhibitors
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STAT3 Transcription Factor / metabolism*
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Signal Transduction / drug effects
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Transfection
Substances
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Antibodies, Blocking
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Chromones
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Enzyme Inhibitors
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Indicators and Reagents
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Interleukin-6
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Leukemia Inhibitory Factor
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Morpholines
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Phosphoinositide-3 Kinase Inhibitors
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STAT3 Transcription Factor
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2-(4-morpholinyl)-8-phenyl-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one
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Luciferases
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Oncogene Protein v-akt
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Lysine