Automatic inference of sulcus patterns using 3D moment invariants

Med Image Comput Comput Assist Interv. 2007;10(Pt 1):515-22. doi: 10.1007/978-3-540-75757-3_63.

Abstract

The goal of this work is the automatic inference of frequent patterns of the cortical sulci, namely patterns that can be observed only for a subset of the population. The sulci are detected and identified using brainVISA open software. Then, each sulcus is represented by a set of shape descriptors called the 3D moment invariants. Unsupervised agglomerative clustering is performed to define the patterns. A ratio between compactness and contrast among clusters is used to select the best patterns. A pattern is considered significant when this ratio is statistically better than the ratios obtained for clouds of points following a Gaussian distribution. The patterns inferred for the left cingulate sulcus are consistent with the patterns described in the atlas of Ono.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study

MeSH terms

  • Algorithms*
  • Artificial Intelligence*
  • Cerebral Cortex / anatomy & histology*
  • Humans
  • Image Enhancement / methods
  • Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted / methods*
  • Imaging, Three-Dimensional / methods*
  • Pattern Recognition, Automated / methods*
  • Programming Languages
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Software*