The Mx GTPase family of interferon-induced antiviral proteins

Microbes Infect. 2007 Nov-Dec;9(14-15):1636-43. doi: 10.1016/j.micinf.2007.09.010. Epub 2007 Sep 14.

Abstract

Mx proteins are interferon-induced members of the dynamin superfamily of large GTPases. They inhibit a wide range of viruses by blocking an early stage of the replication cycle. Studies in genetically defined mouse strains highlight their powerful action in early antiviral host defence.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antiviral Agents* / classification
  • Antiviral Agents* / metabolism
  • Antiviral Agents* / pharmacology
  • Cattle
  • Dogs
  • GTP Phosphohydrolases* / classification
  • GTP Phosphohydrolases* / metabolism
  • GTP Phosphohydrolases* / pharmacology
  • GTP-Binding Proteins* / classification
  • GTP-Binding Proteins* / metabolism
  • GTP-Binding Proteins* / pharmacology
  • Humans
  • Interferons / pharmacology*
  • Mice
  • Myxovirus Resistance Proteins
  • Rats
  • Virus Replication / drug effects
  • Viruses / drug effects*

Substances

  • Antiviral Agents
  • Mx1 protein, mouse
  • Myxovirus Resistance Proteins
  • Interferons
  • GTP Phosphohydrolases
  • GTP-Binding Proteins