[The efficiency of the action of alpha-tocopherol and its homologs on luminol-dependent chemiluminescence induced by (Fe2+ + NADP.H) and (Fe2+ + ascorbate) systems in rat liver microsomes]

Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1991 Nov;112(11):482-5.
[Article in Russian]

Abstract

The effects of alpha-tocopherol (C16) and its homologues with different chain length (6-hydroxychromanes-C1, C6, C11) on lipid peroxidation induced luminol-dependent chemiluminescence in rat liver microsomal suspensions were studied. It was shown that C1, C6 and C11 inhibited the (Fe(2+) + ascorbate)-and (Fe(2+) + NADP.H)-induced chemiluminescence. The inhibitory effect was decreased in the order: C1 C6 C11, C16 was not influenced chemiluminescence. The possible reason underlying these differences was discussed: different efficiency of interaction of C16 and its homologues with hydroxyl and superoxide radicals, which initiate the luminol-dependent chemiluminescence. It was concluded that C16 (in concentration below 0.5 mM) was not interacted with hydroxyl and superoxide free radicals, generated in microsomal suspensions under (Fe(2+) + ascorbate)- and (Fe(2+) + NADP.H)-dependent lipid peroxidation.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antioxidants / pharmacology*
  • Ascorbic Acid / pharmacology*
  • Chromans / pharmacology*
  • Depression, Chemical
  • Ferrous Compounds / pharmacology*
  • Lipid Peroxidation / drug effects
  • Luminescent Measurements*
  • Luminol / pharmacology*
  • Male
  • Microsomes, Liver / drug effects*
  • Microsomes, Liver / metabolism
  • NADP / pharmacology*
  • Rats
  • Rats, Inbred Strains
  • Vitamin E / analogs & derivatives*
  • Vitamin E / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Antioxidants
  • Chromans
  • Ferrous Compounds
  • Vitamin E
  • ferrous sulfate
  • NADP
  • Luminol
  • Ascorbic Acid