Coexistence of acetylcholine and calcitonin gene-related peptide in the vestibular efferent neurons in the rat

Brain Res. 1991 Dec 6;566(1-2):103-7. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(91)91686-u.

Abstract

An immunocytochemical study combined with the retrograde tracer technique was performed in the rat to assess the vestibular efferent system. All 3 neuron groups which give rise to axons terminating on the vestibular end-organs were cholinergic, i.e., a group dorsolateral to the genu of the facial nerve (DL), a group dorsomedial to this genu (M), and scattered cells in the parvocellular reticular nucleus (PCRt). In addition, we further demonstrated that about 55% of the cholinergic cells in DL had calcitonin gene-related peptide.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acetylcholine / analysis*
  • Animals
  • Axons / ultrastructure
  • Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide / analysis*
  • Choline O-Acetyltransferase / analysis*
  • Efferent Pathways / cytology*
  • Efferent Pathways / enzymology
  • Immune Sera
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Male
  • Neurons / cytology*
  • Neurons / enzymology
  • Rats
  • Rats, Inbred Strains
  • Vestibular Nuclei / cytology*
  • Vestibular Nuclei / enzymology

Substances

  • Immune Sera
  • Choline O-Acetyltransferase
  • Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide
  • Acetylcholine