Verteporfin photodynamic therapy involving the optic nerve for peripapillary choroidal neovascularization

Retina. 2008 Jan;28(1):81-4. doi: 10.1097/IAE.0b013e31815e9351.

Abstract

Background: To report the outcome of consecutive patients treated with verteporfin photodynamic therapy in which the treatment zone overlapped the optic nerve.

Methods: Retrospective interventional case series with chart review of seven patients with peripapillary choroidal neovascularization secondary to age-related macular degeneration treated with standard-dose verteporfin photodynamic therapy.

Results: The first of seven patients had excellent visual outcome with visual acuity measurement improved from 20/80 to 20/20 at 6 months post-treatment which remained stable for over 2 years. All remaining patients had improvement of visual acuity with resolution of peripapillary hemorrhage. Only two of the seven patients required more than one treatment with verteporfin photodynamic therapy.

Conclusion: Peripapillary choroidal neovascular membranes can be successfully treated with standard-dose verteporfin photodynamic therapy, often with resolution of neovascularization with one treatment. There was no evidence of optic nerve damage from the intervention.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Choroidal Neovascularization / drug therapy*
  • Choroidal Neovascularization / etiology
  • Female
  • Fluorescein Angiography
  • Humans
  • Macular Degeneration / complications
  • Male
  • Optic Nerve Diseases / drug therapy*
  • Optic Nerve Diseases / etiology
  • Photochemotherapy*
  • Photosensitizing Agents / administration & dosage
  • Photosensitizing Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Porphyrins / administration & dosage
  • Porphyrins / therapeutic use*
  • Retreatment
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Tomography, Optical Coherence
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Verteporfin
  • Visual Acuity / physiology

Substances

  • Photosensitizing Agents
  • Porphyrins
  • Verteporfin