TSOL18/HP6-Tsol, an immunogenic Taenia solium oncospheral adhesion protein and potential protective antigen

Parasitol Res. 2008 Apr;102(5):921-6. doi: 10.1007/s00436-007-0853-8. Epub 2008 Jan 24.

Abstract

In this study, we employed Taenia solium mRNA extracted from a tapeworm of Venezuelan origin to clone express and test the recombinant protein of the T. solium homologue of the 18-kDa oncospheral adhesion molecule of Taenia saginata (HP6-Tsag/TSA18). We first confirm the conserved nature of the sequence of the T. solium homologue (TSOL18/HP6-Tsol) and demonstrate that the recombinant protein, which, as with its T. saginata homologue, is characterised by a fibronectin type III homology region, functions as an adhesion molecule. This emphasises the possible importance of TSOL18/HP6-Tsol in tissue invasion, thus providing a rational explanation for its efficacy as a vaccine. As protection against Taenia spp., oncospheres is antibody mediated, logically, therefore, TSOL18/HP6-Tsol may also serve as a diagnostic antigen, as is indeed the case for recombinant HP6-Tsag/TSA18.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antibodies, Helminth / biosynthesis
  • Antigens, Helminth / chemistry
  • Antigens, Helminth / genetics
  • Antigens, Helminth / immunology*
  • COS Cells
  • Cell Adhesion
  • Chlorocebus aethiops
  • Humans
  • Kidney / cytology
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • RNA, Messenger
  • Rats
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / chemistry
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / genetics
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / immunology
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / metabolism*
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA
  • Taenia solium / chemistry
  • Taenia solium / genetics
  • Taenia solium / immunology*
  • Taenia solium / pathogenicity

Substances

  • Antibodies, Helminth
  • Antigens, Helminth
  • HP6 protein, Taenia saginata
  • RNA, Messenger
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins
  • TSOL-18 antigen

Associated data

  • GENBANK/AJ581299
  • GENBANK/AM774400
  • GENBANK/X95983
  • GENBANK/X97000