Effect of swift heavy ions in Ni-Al nanocrystalline films studied by X-ray absorption spectroscopy

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2008 Jul;70(2):454-7. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2007.11.031. Epub 2008 Jan 10.

Abstract

X-ray absorption spectroscopic measurements have been used to compare the electronic structures of swift heavy ions (100 MeV Si ions) irradiated and pristine Ni-Al nanocrystalline films. Results from X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray absorption near-edge structure (XANES) spectra at Al K-, and Ni L(2,3)-edges and extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) at Ni K-edges are discussed. The observed XRD peaks indicate the improvement of crystalline nature and Al(111) clustering after the swift heavy ion interactions. While the XANES spectra at Ni L(2,3)-edges show decrease in the intensity of white line strength, the Al K-edge shows increase in intensity after irradiation. Above results imply that swift heavy ions induce low Z (i.e., Al) ion mass transport, changes in Al sp-Ni-d hybridization, and charge transfer. EXAFS results show that crystalline nature is improved after swift heavy irradiation which is consistent with XRD results.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aluminum / chemistry*
  • Fourier Analysis
  • Heavy Ions*
  • Nanoparticles / chemistry*
  • Nickel / chemistry*
  • Spectrum Analysis / methods*
  • X-Ray Diffraction

Substances

  • Nickel
  • Aluminum