Methicillin-resistant and -susceptible Staphylococcus aureus sequence type 398 in pigs and humans

Emerg Infect Dis. 2008 Mar;14(3):479-83. doi: 10.3201/eid1403.070760.

Abstract

Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus sequence type 398 (ST398 MRSA) was identified in Dutch pigs and pig farmers. ST398 methicillin-susceptible S. aureus circulates among humans at low frequency (0.2%) but was isolated in 3 human cases of bacteremia (2.1%; p = 0.026). Although its natural host is probably porcine, ST398 MRSA likely causes infections in humans.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology
  • Carrier State
  • Humans
  • Methicillin / pharmacology*
  • Methicillin Resistance*
  • Netherlands
  • Nose / microbiology
  • Occupational Exposure
  • Staphylococcal Infections / epidemiology
  • Staphylococcal Infections / microbiology
  • Staphylococcal Infections / veterinary
  • Staphylococcus aureus / classification*
  • Staphylococcus aureus / drug effects*
  • Staphylococcus aureus / genetics
  • Swine / microbiology*

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Methicillin