Effect of lornoxicam on postoperative analgesia after myomectomy

Agri. 2008 Jan;20(1):26-31.

Abstract

Background: In this prospective, randomized study, we evaluate the postoperative analgesic effect of lornoxicam after myomectomy operations.

Material-method: Forty ASA I-II patients scheduled for myomectomy operation were enrolled to this study. Patients were randomly divided into two groups and epidural block was performed with 0,75 % ropivacaine. After the operation, morphine Patient Controlled Epidural Analgesia (PCEA) combined with placebo (saline 2 ml iv) and morphine PCEA combined with lornoxicam 8 mg iv were administered to patients in Group I and Group II, respectively. Pain was assessed at the 0,1st, 2nd, 4th, 6th, 8th, 12th and 24th hours postoperatively. Chi-square and student's t tests were used for statistical analysis.

Results: VAS( Visual Analog Scale) scores were higher in Group I than Group II at 2nd, 4th, 6th and 24th hours. Total morphine consumption was 10.45+/- 4.03 in Group I and 4.25 +/- 1.74 in Group II.

Conclusion: Single dose iv lornoxicam is a safe and an effective treatment option of post-myomectomy pain as it produces effective analgesia, reduces morphine consumption and does not increase the side effects.

Publication types

  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Amides / therapeutic use*
  • Analgesia / methods*
  • Analgesia, Patient-Controlled / methods
  • Anesthesia, Epidural / methods
  • Anesthetics, Local / therapeutic use*
  • Humans
  • Morphine / therapeutic use
  • Myoma / surgery*
  • Pain Measurement
  • Pain, Postoperative / drug therapy*
  • Piroxicam / analogs & derivatives*
  • Piroxicam / therapeutic use
  • Placebos
  • Ropivacaine
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • Amides
  • Anesthetics, Local
  • Placebos
  • Piroxicam
  • Morphine
  • Ropivacaine
  • lornoxicam