Poisoning by lavandin extract in a 18-month-old boy

Clin Toxicol (Phila). 2008 Apr;46(4):279-81. doi: 10.1080/15563650701281098.

Abstract

An 18-month-old boy ingested a small amount of homemade lavandin extract. The child developed a central nervous system depression and a confused state three hours after ingestion. The electroencephalogram showed fast rhythm disorders consistent with a toxic etiology. The outcome was favorable. Poisoning was confirmed by headspace-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Linalyl acetate, linalyl formate, and acetone were identified in pure lavandin extract and in the child's blood and urine. We report the only case of lavandin extract poisoning confirmed by toxicological analysis.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Chromatography, Gas
  • Electroencephalography
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Lavandula / chemistry
  • Lavandula / poisoning*
  • Male
  • Nervous System Diseases / diagnosis
  • Nervous System Diseases / etiology*
  • Nervous System Diseases / metabolism
  • Plant Extracts / chemistry
  • Plant Extracts / metabolism
  • Plant Extracts / poisoning*
  • Plant Oils / chemistry
  • Plant Oils / metabolism
  • Plant Oils / poisoning*
  • Plant Poisoning / diagnosis
  • Plant Poisoning / etiology*
  • Plant Poisoning / metabolism

Substances

  • Plant Extracts
  • Plant Oils