Inter-laboratory comparisons of short-lived gamma-emitting radionuclides in nuclear reactor water

Appl Radiat Isot. 2008 Jun-Jul;66(6-7):760-3. doi: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2008.02.068. Epub 2008 Feb 21.

Abstract

Inter-laboratory comparisons of gamma-emitting nuclides in nuclear power plant coolant water have been carried out in Finland since 1994. The reactor water samples are taken and prepared by one of the two nuclear power plants and delivered to the participants. Since all the participants get their sample within just a few hours it has been possible to analyse and compare results of nuclides with half-lives shorter than 1h. The total number of short-lived nuclides is 26. All the main nuclides are regularly identified and the activities have been obtained with reasonable accuracy throughout the years. The overall deviation of the results has decreased in 13 years. The effects of true coincidence summing and discrepancies in nuclear data have been identified as potential sources of remaining discrepancies. All the participants have found this type of comparison very useful.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Gamma Rays*
  • Laboratories*
  • Nuclear Reactors*
  • Water Pollutants, Radioactive / analysis*

Substances

  • Water Pollutants, Radioactive