Good's syndrome in a patient with cytomegalovirus retinitis

Hong Kong Med J. 2008 Apr;14(2):142-4.

Abstract

Thymoma-related adult-onset immunodeficiency or Good's syndrome is an uncommon condition. This case, of a 50-year-old woman who was human immunodeficiency virus-negative and developed herpes zoster and severe cytomegalovirus retinitis 6 months after removal of a thymoma, is the first to be reported in Hong Kong. Immunological investigations revealed no B cells, hypogammaglobulinaemia, a low CD4 count, and a low CD4/CD8 ratio. We recommend that immunological investigations, including T-cell subsets, B cells, and quantitative immunoglobulins, should be part of the routine diagnostic evaluation of patients with thymoma and infections.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Agammaglobulinemia / diagnosis
  • Agammaglobulinemia / immunology
  • B-Lymphocytes / immunology
  • CD4 Lymphocyte Count
  • CD4-CD8 Ratio
  • Cytomegalovirus Retinitis / diagnosis*
  • Cytomegalovirus Retinitis / immunology
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Female
  • Herpes Zoster / diagnosis
  • Humans
  • Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes / diagnosis*
  • Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes / immunology
  • Middle Aged
  • Opportunistic Infections / diagnosis*
  • Opportunistic Infections / immunology
  • Postoperative Complications / diagnosis*
  • Postoperative Complications / immunology
  • Thymectomy*
  • Thymoma / immunology
  • Thymoma / surgery*
  • Thymus Neoplasms / immunology
  • Thymus Neoplasms / surgery*