[Conservative celioscopic treatment of isthmic ectopic pregnancies]

J Gynecol Obstet Biol Reprod (Paris). 1991;20(7):923-7.
[Article in French]

Abstract

Twenty-six ectopic pregnancies located strictly within the isthmus were treated surgically using conservative laparoscopic techniques. In each and every case the Triton's monopolar electrode was used to perform salpingostomy which was followed by the aspiration of the trophoblast. This therapeutic approach is very reliable since only one failure was observed (3.9%), requiring a further operation during which salpingectomy was carried out by laparoscopy. It was possible to evaluate subsequent fertility for 11 patients. 7 of whom (63.6%) obtained an intra-uterine pregnancy and only one patient (9.1%) had a recurrence. This highly satisfactory prognosis is perfectly comparable with that obtained with treatment via laparotomy with segmental resection of the isthmic portion of the tube and immediate or delayed anastomosis. These very encouraging results mean that laparoscopic treatment presents a very advantageous alternative to classic surgical treatment for isthmic ectopic pregnancies, in that the patients are spared a laparotomy.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • English Abstract
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Evaluation Studies as Topic
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Infertility, Female / epidemiology
  • Infertility, Female / etiology
  • Inhalation
  • Laparoscopy / methods
  • Laparoscopy / standards*
  • Laparotomy / standards
  • Postoperative Complications / epidemiology
  • Postoperative Complications / etiology
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy, Tubal / surgery*
  • Prognosis
  • Recurrence
  • Reoperation
  • Salpingostomy / methods
  • Salpingostomy / standards*