Solitary fibrous tumour of the liver with IGF-II-related hypoglycaemia. A case report

Langenbecks Arch Surg. 2008 Jul;393(4):611-6. doi: 10.1007/s00423-008-0329-z. Epub 2008 Apr 17.

Abstract

Introduction: We report a rare case of solitary fibrous tumour (SFT) of the liver associated with non-islet cell tumour hypoglycaemia (NICTH), which caused a hypoglycaemic coma due to over-production of big-insulin-like growth factor-II.

Discussion: Although generally benign, SFTs are better characterised, lately due to Western blot, but less than 40 cases have been reported where the liver is the target organ. In only two benign cases has hypoglycaemia been a feature.

Conclusion: We report for the first time a demonstrable relationship between benign liver SFT and NICTH.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Coma / blood
  • Coma / etiology*
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Hepatectomy
  • Humans
  • Hypoglycemia / blood
  • Hypoglycemia / etiology*
  • Insulin-Like Growth Factor II / metabolism*
  • Liver / pathology
  • Liver Neoplasms / blood
  • Liver Neoplasms / complications*
  • Liver Neoplasms / diagnostic imaging
  • Liver Neoplasms / pathology
  • Liver Neoplasms / surgery
  • Male
  • Paraneoplastic Syndromes / blood
  • Paraneoplastic Syndromes / etiology*
  • Protein Precursors / blood*
  • Solitary Fibrous Tumors / blood
  • Solitary Fibrous Tumors / complications*
  • Solitary Fibrous Tumors / diagnostic imaging
  • Solitary Fibrous Tumors / pathology
  • Solitary Fibrous Tumors / surgery
  • Tomography, Spiral Computed

Substances

  • Protein Precursors
  • proinsulin-like growth factor II
  • Insulin-Like Growth Factor II