[Anticardiolipin antibodies and primary antiphospholipid syndrome of the central nervous system: report of 10 clinical cases]

Rev Med Chil. 1991 Jul;119(7):765-71.
[Article in Spanish]

Abstract

An association between anti-phospholipid antibodies and different disorders of the central nervous system has been described recently. We used an ELISA technique and detected anti-cardiolipin antibodies of the IgG or IgM variety in a series of 10 patients: 4 had occlusive stroke, 2 brain hemorrhage, 2 chorea, 1 a Sneddon syndrome and 1 vascular cephalea. The diagnosis of primary anti-phospholipid syndrome was suggested after ruling out systemic lupus in all patients.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • English Abstract
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Antibodies, Anticardiolipin / analysis*
  • Antibodies, Anticardiolipin / metabolism
  • Antiphospholipid Syndrome / complications*
  • Antiphospholipid Syndrome / diagnosis
  • Antiphospholipid Syndrome / immunology
  • Cerebral Infarction / complications*
  • Cerebral Infarction / diagnosis
  • Cerebral Infarction / immunology
  • Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Immunoglobulin G / blood
  • Immunoglobulin M / blood
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Risk Factors
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed

Substances

  • Antibodies, Anticardiolipin
  • Immunoglobulin G
  • Immunoglobulin M