Abstract
5-Hydroxy-3(2H)-pyridazinone derivatives were investigated as inhibitors of genotype 1 HCV NS5B polymerase. Lead optimization led to the discovery of compound 3a, which displayed potent inhibitory activities in biochemical and replicon assays [IC(50) (1b)<10nM; IC(50) (1a)=22 nM; EC(50) (1b)=5nM], good stability toward human liver microsomes (HLM t(1/2)>60 min), and high ratios of liver to plasma concentrations 12h after a single oral administration to rats.
MeSH terms
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Administration, Oral
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Animals
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Antiviral Agents / blood
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Antiviral Agents / chemical synthesis*
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Antiviral Agents / chemistry
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Antiviral Agents / pharmacokinetics*
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Combinatorial Chemistry Techniques
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Drug Design
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Hepacivirus / drug effects*
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Humans
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Microsomes, Liver / drug effects
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Molecular Structure
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Pyridazines / blood
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Pyridazines / chemical synthesis*
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Pyridazines / chemistry
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Pyridazines / pharmacokinetics*
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RNA-Dependent RNA Polymerase / antagonists & inhibitors*
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Rats
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Structure-Activity Relationship
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Viral Nonstructural Proteins / antagonists & inhibitors*
Substances
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Antiviral Agents
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Pyridazines
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Viral Nonstructural Proteins
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NS-5 protein, hepatitis C virus
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RNA-Dependent RNA Polymerase