Optimization of chelator-assisted phytoextraction, using EDTA, lead and Sedum alfredii Hance as a model system

Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 2008 Jul;81(1):30-5. doi: 10.1007/s00128-008-9445-2. Epub 2008 May 18.

Abstract

Pot and leaching column experiments were conducted to optimize chelator-assisted phytoextraction of lead (Pb) from contaminated soils. Optimum phytoextraction occurred at added EDTA concentration of 5 mM in single dose for 10 days in low Pb soil (treated with 400 mg kg(-1) soil), while it would be better for high Pb soil (treated with 1,200 mg kg(-1) soil) with five intermittent doses of 10 mM EDTA for 7 days. Combined with column experiment, it could be inferred that chelator-assisted phytoextraction is more suitable for the slightly contaminated soils.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Chelating Agents / pharmacology*
  • Edetic Acid / pharmacology*
  • Environmental Restoration and Remediation
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Lead / metabolism*
  • Models, Biological
  • Plant Shoots / chemistry
  • Plant Shoots / metabolism
  • Sedum / chemistry*
  • Sedum / metabolism*
  • Soil Pollutants / metabolism*

Substances

  • Chelating Agents
  • Soil Pollutants
  • Lead
  • Edetic Acid