Abstract
Strategic replacement of the nitrogen of the lead compound 1 in the original cyclic urea series with a carbon resulted in the discovery of a novel, potent and orally more efficacious gamma-lactam series of selective NK(1) antagonists. Optimization of the lactam series culminated in the identification of compounds with high binding affinity and excellent oral CNS activity.
MeSH terms
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Administration, Oral
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Chemistry, Pharmaceutical / methods
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Drug Design
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Humans
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Lactams / chemistry*
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Models, Chemical
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Molecular Structure
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Neurokinin-1 Receptor Antagonists*
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Nitrogen / chemistry
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Protein Binding
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Receptors, Neurokinin-1 / chemistry*
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Structure-Activity Relationship
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Substance P / chemistry
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Urea / chemistry
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Vomiting
Substances
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Lactams
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Neurokinin-1 Receptor Antagonists
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Receptors, Neurokinin-1
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Substance P
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Urea
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Nitrogen