Halogen atom effect on photophysical and photodynamic characteristics of derivatives of 5,10,15,20-tetrakis(3-hydroxyphenyl)porphyrin

J Photochem Photobiol B. 2008 Jul 24;92(1):59-65. doi: 10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2008.04.006. Epub 2008 Apr 27.

Abstract

Brominated and iodinated derivatives of 5,10,15,20-tetrakis(3-hydroxyphenyl)porphyrin were synthesised directly from the corresponding aldehydes. Photophysical and photochemical properties, singlet oxygen formation quantum yields, photobleaching and log P were measured. Cellular uptake measurements and cytotoxicity assays on WiDr and A375 tumour cell lines were performed. 5,10,15,20-Tetrakis(2-bromo-5-hydroxyphenyl)porphyrin showed the best cytotoxicity with values of IC(50) of 113 nM over WiDr cells and 52nM over A375 cells.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Bromine / chemistry*
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Humans
  • Iodine / chemistry*
  • Photobleaching*
  • Photochemistry
  • Photolysis
  • Porphyrins / chemical synthesis
  • Porphyrins / chemistry
  • Porphyrins / metabolism*
  • Porphyrins / pharmacology*
  • Singlet Oxygen / metabolism

Substances

  • Porphyrins
  • Singlet Oxygen
  • Iodine
  • Bromine