Validating an endoperoxide as a key intermediate in the biosynthesis of elysiapyrones

Org Lett. 2008 Jul 17;10(14):3057-60. doi: 10.1021/ol8010425. Epub 2008 Jun 24.

Abstract

Compounds 1-3 isolated from Elysia diomedea are described. Compound 1 is an endoperoxide derivative of elysiapyrone A. The biomimetic-type transformation of compound 1 to elysiapyrone A catalyzed by neutral base transformed the endoperoxide to a vicinal diepoxide, thus suggesting the endoperoxide as a key intermediate in the biosynthesis of elysiapyrone A. A biogenetic pathway for their formation involving a cycloaddition of singlet oxygen to a polypropionate alkenyl open chain is proposed.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic / chemical synthesis*
  • Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic / chemistry
  • Catalysis
  • Molecular Structure
  • Mollusca / chemistry
  • Peroxides / chemistry*
  • Pyrones / chemical synthesis*
  • Pyrones / chemistry
  • Reactive Oxygen Species / toxicity
  • Singlet Oxygen / chemistry

Substances

  • Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic
  • Peroxides
  • Pyrones
  • Reactive Oxygen Species
  • elysiapyrone A
  • elysiapyrone B
  • Singlet Oxygen