Isolated acute iatrogenic aortic dissection during percutaneous coronary intervention without involvement of the coronary arteries

J Invasive Cardiol. 2008 Jul;20(7):380-2.

Abstract

A 63-year-old male underwent elective coronary angiography at our institution. After three attempts to intubate the left coronary artery with an Amplatz catheter, an acute aortic dissection with a supracoronary entry occurred without involvement of the coronary arteries. In an emergency surgical procedure, an aortic valve prosthesis was implanted, and the supracoronary thoracic aorta and half of the aortic arch was replaced. Histology demonstrated myxoid degeneration and a disturbed architecture of the elastic fibers of the aorta. The patient had no features of hereditary connective tissue diseases; furthermore, a skin biopsy revealed no signs of Marfan's or Ehlers Danlos Syndrome.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Acute Disease
  • Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary*
  • Aortic Aneurysm / etiology*
  • Aortic Aneurysm / surgery
  • Aortic Dissection / etiology*
  • Aortic Dissection / surgery
  • Aortic Valve / injuries
  • Cardiac Catheterization / adverse effects*
  • Coronary Artery Disease / diagnosis
  • Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged