Weekly cisplatin, infusional high-dose 5-fluorouracil and leucovorin for advanced, recurrent and metastatic cervical carcinoma

Anticancer Res. 2008 May-Jun;28(3B):1887-91.

Abstract

Background: To evaluate the effectiveness and toxicity of infusional cisplatin and weekly 24-hour infusion of high-dose fluorouracil plus leucovorin (P-HDFL) for the treatment of patients with stage IVB, recurrent and metastatic carcinoma of the cervix.

Patients and methods: A phase II study of P-HDFL in stage IVB, recurrent and metastatic carcinoma of cervix was initiated in January 2001. As of March 2007, a total of 21 patients were enrolled. Of these, 16 were evaluable for response.

Results: The overall objective response rate was 25% [95% confidence interval (CI), 1.2-48.8%] with none achieving complete response. The median progression-free survival and overall survival for all 21 patients was 2.3 months (95% CI, 1.2-4.3 months) and 10.5 months (95% CI, 4.6-17.4 months), respectively. Toxicity was tolerable. The main problems were nausea/vomiting and anemia.

Conclusion: P-HDFL appears to be a moderately effective regimen with low toxicity for treating patients with advanced, recurrent and metastatic cervical cancer.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial, Phase II

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / administration & dosage*
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / adverse effects
  • Cisplatin / administration & dosage
  • Cisplatin / adverse effects
  • Disease-Free Survival
  • Female
  • Fluorouracil / administration & dosage
  • Fluorouracil / adverse effects
  • Humans
  • Leucovorin / administration & dosage
  • Leucovorin / adverse effects
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Metastasis
  • Neoplasm Recurrence, Local / drug therapy*
  • Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / pathology

Substances

  • Cisplatin
  • Leucovorin
  • Fluorouracil