L5 radiculopathy caused by a ganglion cyst of the posterior longitudinal ligament in a teenager

Spine J. 2009 Apr;9(4):e11-4. doi: 10.1016/j.spinee.2008.05.013. Epub 2008 Jul 21.

Abstract

Background context: There is no previous report on the intraspinal ganglion cyst of the posterior longitudinal ligament in a teenager.

Purpose: To report a case of radiculopathy caused by a ganglion cyst of the posterior longitudinal ligament in a teenager.

Study design: Case report.

Methods: A 17-year-old male with a 4-month history of left L5 radicular pain was found to have an intraspinal cystic lesion causing radicular compression. Magnetic resonance imaging showed a cystic lesion located in the ventral side of the dura. The patient suffered from severe leg pain. As a result, a surgical operation was therefore performed.

Results: The cyst containing jelly-like components and a hemorrhage was punctured and then extirpated. It originated from the posterior longitudinal ligament. A histological study revealed the cyst to be without any synovial layers.

Conclusions: This is the first report to describe a ganglion cyst originating from the posterior longitudinal ligament in a teenager. This possible etiology should be kept in mind for any other individuals displaying symptoms of spinal nerve root compression as well as disc herniation.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Biopsy
  • Decompression, Surgical
  • Dura Mater
  • Ganglion Cysts / complications*
  • Ganglion Cysts / pathology
  • Ganglion Cysts / surgery
  • Humans
  • Longitudinal Ligaments / pathology*
  • Longitudinal Ligaments / surgery
  • Lumbar Vertebrae / pathology*
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Male
  • Radiculopathy / etiology*
  • Radiculopathy / pathology
  • Radiculopathy / surgery