In vitro activity of ceftobiprole, linezolid, tigecycline, and 23 other antimicrobial agents against Staphylococcus aureus isolates in China

Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis. 2008 Oct;62(2):226-9. doi: 10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2008.06.003. Epub 2008 Jul 23.

Abstract

We investigated the prevalence of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in China and determined the susceptibility of S. aureus to 26 antimicrobial agents, including ceftobiprole, linezolid, and tigecycline. A total of 798 isolates were collected and tested by agar dilution. The mean prevalence of MRSA was 50.4%, the highest in Shanghai (80.3%), followed by those in Beijing (55.5%) and Shenyang (50.0%). Only 4.2% to 12.6% of MRSA were susceptible to erythromycin, fluoroquinolones, gentamicin, and tetracycline. All isolates were susceptible to teicoplanin, vancomycin, linezolid, tigecycline, and ceftobiprole.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acetamides / pharmacology*
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology*
  • Cephalosporins / pharmacology*
  • China / epidemiology
  • Humans
  • Linezolid
  • Methicillin / pharmacology
  • Methicillin Resistance
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Minocycline / analogs & derivatives*
  • Minocycline / pharmacology
  • Oxazolidinones / pharmacology*
  • Prevalence
  • Staphylococcal Infections / epidemiology
  • Staphylococcal Infections / microbiology
  • Staphylococcus aureus / drug effects*
  • Staphylococcus aureus / isolation & purification
  • Tigecycline

Substances

  • Acetamides
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Cephalosporins
  • Oxazolidinones
  • ceftobiprole
  • Tigecycline
  • Minocycline
  • Linezolid
  • Methicillin