Teaching a young child with autism to request assistance conditionally: a preliminary study

Am J Speech Lang Pathol. 2008 Aug;17(3):231-40. doi: 10.1044/1058-0360(2008/022).

Abstract

Purpose: Investigators taught a 5-year-old boy with autistic disorder and severe language delay to conditionally use requests for assistance.

Method: A within-participant multiple-probe design across 3 functional tasks was implemented in order to evaluate the child's acquisition and conditional use of requests for assistance during intervention with each task.

Results: Results indicated initial acquisition of requests for assistance followed by a brief period of overgeneralization. As independence in completing a task increased, requests for assistance correspondingly decreased. The participant's conditional use of requests for assistance and independent task completion were sustained across time.

Conclusion: This study highlights the need to assess conditional use of newly taught communicative behavior.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Autistic Disorder / complications*
  • Child, Preschool
  • Helping Behavior*
  • Humans
  • Language Disorders / etiology*
  • Language Disorders / therapy*
  • Male
  • Speech Disorders / etiology*
  • Speech Disorders / therapy*
  • Speech Therapy / methods*
  • Teaching / methods*