Clinical application of 16-row multislice computed tomographic angiography in the preoperative and postoperative evaluation of intracranial aneurysms for surgical clipping

Surg Neurol. 2009 May;71(5):559-65. doi: 10.1016/j.surneu.2008.05.014. Epub 2008 Sep 11.

Abstract

Background: Sixteen-row multislice CTA has great potential for use in the studies of intracranial aneurysms. The aim of the study was to assess the clinical application of 16-row multislice CTA in the preoperative and postoperative evaluation of intracranial aneurysms for surgical clipping.

Methods: A total of 42 patients (45 aneurysms) underwent surgery using titanium clips. The CTA was performed with a 16-row multislice CT machine; detector slice, 0.75 mm; reconstruction interval, 0.40 mm; and timing determined by bolus trigger. The neuroradiologist independently evaluated the shape, size, and location of aneurysms; the relationship to other structures; and the presence of neck remnants and patency of the parent artery after clipping on MIP images, VR imaging, and thin-slab MIP and VR images.

Results: Sixteen-slice CTA clearly provided the shape and location of aneurysms, the size of the sac and the neck, and the relationship of aneurysms to bone structures and adjacent branch vessels; and this information would help the neurosurgeons find aneurysms and clip them successfully. Three clipped aneurysms with neck remnants were identified by the 16-slice CTA, and the parent artery could be reliably evaluated close to the clip.

Conclusion: Sixteen-slice CTA is a useful reference for patients undergoing surgical clipping of aneurysms and can provide much effective information to clipped aneurysms.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Cerebral Angiography / methods*
  • Cerebral Arteries / diagnostic imaging
  • Cerebral Arteries / pathology
  • Cerebral Arteries / surgery
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Image Processing, Computer-Assisted / methods
  • Intracranial Aneurysm / diagnostic imaging*
  • Intracranial Aneurysm / pathology*
  • Intracranial Aneurysm / surgery
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neuronavigation / methods
  • Postoperative Care / methods*
  • Postoperative Complications / diagnostic imaging
  • Postoperative Complications / pathology
  • Postoperative Complications / prevention & control
  • Preoperative Care / methods*
  • Skull / anatomy & histology
  • Skull / diagnostic imaging
  • Surgical Instruments / standards
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed / methods*
  • Vascular Surgical Procedures / instrumentation
  • Vascular Surgical Procedures / methods