Exploring the mechanism of skilled overarm throwing

Exerc Sport Sci Rev. 2008 Oct;36(4):205-11. doi: 10.1097/JES.0b013e31818781cf.

Abstract

Although the kinematics and dynamics of overarm throws, such as baseball pitching, have been studied extensively, the relations between these measures remain largely unknown. This review uses a three-dimensional analysis to characterize the mechanical basis of skilled overarm throws by focusing on how each joint angular acceleration is produced by the muscle torques, gravity torques, and velocity-dependent torques.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Arm / physiology*
  • Athletic Performance / physiology*
  • Baseball / physiology
  • Biomechanical Phenomena
  • Humans
  • Motor Skills / physiology
  • Movement / physiology
  • Muscle, Skeletal / physiology
  • Range of Motion, Articular / physiology*