Prevalence of smoking among bar workers prior to the Republic of Ireland smokefree workplace legislation

Ir J Med Sci. 2008 Dec;177(4):309-16. doi: 10.1007/s11845-008-0196-1. Epub 2008 Sep 27.

Abstract

Background: This study establishes baseline prevalence of smoking and cigarette consumption among Cork bar workers prior to the Republic of Ireland's (ROI) smokefree workplace legislation and compares gender- and age-specific smoking rates and estimates the adjusted odds of being a smoker for Cork bar workers relative to the general population.

Methods: Cross-sectional random sample of bar workers in Cork city and cross-sectional random telephone survey of the general population were conducted prior to the smokefree legislation.

Results: Self reported smoking prevalence among Cork bar workers (n = 129) was 54% (58% using cotinine-validated measures), with particularly high rates in women (70%) and 18-28 years old (72%). Within the ROI (n = 1,240) sub-sample rates were substantially lower at 28%. Bar workers were twice as likely to be smokers as the general population sub-sample (OR = 2.15).

Conclusions: Cork bar workers constitute an occupational group with an extremely high smoking prevalence.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Cotinine / blood
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Data Collection
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Ireland / epidemiology
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Occupational Health / legislation & jurisprudence*
  • Occupational Health / statistics & numerical data
  • Odds Ratio
  • Prevalence
  • Restaurants*
  • Smoking / epidemiology*
  • Smoking / legislation & jurisprudence
  • Smoking Cessation / legislation & jurisprudence*
  • Workplace / statistics & numerical data*
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Cotinine