Square wave voltammetry in the determination of Ni2+ and Al3+ in biological sample

Anal Sci. 2008;24(11):1443-7. doi: 10.2116/analsci.24.1443.

Abstract

In this contribution, the amounts of Ni (nickel) and Al (aluminum) in tilapias (Oreochromis niloticus) were determined using square wave voltammetry (SWV) with glassy carbon working microelectrode with a mercury thin film, platinum counter electrode, and Ag/AgCl reference electrode. Ni was studied through the formation of the dimethylglyoxime-Ni (Ni-DMG) complex, while Al was studied through the formation of the Alizarin R-Al complex. The detection limit found for Ni-DMG and Alizarin R-Al complexes were 1.70 x 10(-7) and 1.0 x 10(-8) mol L(-1), respectively. The voltammetric anodic curves for the Alizarin R-Al complex were recorded over the potential range from -0.8 to -0.05 V while the voltammetric cathodic curve for the Ni-DMG complex was recorded over the potential range from -0.7 to -1.2 V. These methods detected low concentrations of Ni and Al in biological samples efficiently.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aluminum / analysis*
  • Animals
  • Anthraquinones / chemistry
  • Environmental Monitoring / methods*
  • Fishes
  • Microelectrodes
  • Nickel / analysis*
  • Oximes / chemistry
  • Potentiometry

Substances

  • Anthraquinones
  • Oximes
  • dimethylglyoxime
  • alizarin
  • Nickel
  • Aluminum