Time-course of contrast enhancement in spleen and liver with Exia 160, Fenestra LC, and VC

Mol Imaging Biol. 2009 Mar-Apr;11(2):128-35. doi: 10.1007/s11307-008-0186-8. Epub 2008 Dec 6.

Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this study was to compare the time-course of contrast-enhancement in spleen and liver using Exia 160 in comparison with Fenestra LC and VC in healthy mice.

Procedures: Healthy C57bl/6 mice were used in this study. Fenestra LC and VC was administered intravenously at a dose of 0.1 ml/20 g or 0.2 ml/20 g. Exia 160 at a dose of 0.05 ml/20 g or 0.1 ml/20 g. Each animal underwent a micro-CT scan before contrast injection (baseline) and immediately after contrast injection. Additional scans were performed at 1, 2, 3, 4, 24, and 48 h after contrast administration. The mice who received Exia 160 were also scanned after 15, 30, and 45 min.

Results: The peak enhancement of Exia 160 occurred after 15 min for the spleen and after 30 min for the liver.

Conclusions: Exia 160 allows rapid spleen and liver enhancement. The high iodine content results in small injection volumes.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Contrast Media / administration & dosage
  • Contrast Media / pharmacokinetics*
  • Image Processing, Computer-Assisted / methods
  • Liver / diagnostic imaging*
  • Liver / metabolism
  • Male
  • Metabolic Clearance Rate
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL
  • Nonlinear Dynamics
  • Radionuclide Imaging
  • Spleen / diagnostic imaging*
  • Spleen / metabolism
  • Time Factors
  • X-Ray Microtomography / methods*

Substances

  • Contrast Media