Nitroxyl radicals as low toxic spin-labels for non-invasive magnetic resonance imaging of blood-brain barrier permeability for conventional therapeutics

Chem Commun (Camb). 2009 Jan 7:(1):53-5. doi: 10.1039/b816878d. Epub 2008 Nov 13.

Abstract

The present study describes a novel non-radioactive methodology for in vivo non-invasive, real-time imaging of blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeability for conventional drugs, using nitroxyl radicals as spin-labels and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Antioxidants
  • Autoradiography
  • Blood-Brain Barrier / anatomy & histology*
  • Blood-Brain Barrier / drug effects*
  • Cyclic N-Oxides
  • Drug Evaluation, Preclinical
  • Free Radicals / chemistry*
  • Indicators and Reagents
  • Lomustine / analogs & derivatives
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging / methods*
  • Mice
  • Nitrogen Compounds / chemistry*
  • Nitrogen Compounds / toxicity
  • Nitrogen Oxides / chemistry*
  • Permeability / drug effects
  • Pharmaceutical Preparations / metabolism*
  • Positron-Emission Tomography
  • Spin Labels / chemical synthesis*

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Antioxidants
  • Cyclic N-Oxides
  • Free Radicals
  • Indicators and Reagents
  • Nitrogen Compounds
  • Nitrogen Oxides
  • Pharmaceutical Preparations
  • Spin Labels
  • Lomustine
  • nitroxyl
  • TEMPO