Policies for manual removal of placenta at vaginal delivery: variations in timing within Europe

BJOG. 2009 Jan;116(1):119-24. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.2008.01996.x.

Abstract

The length of the third stage of labour is a potential modifiable risk factor for postpartum haemorrhage at vaginal delivery, but there is no definitive evidence that early intervention to remove the placenta manually will prevent postpartum haemorrhage. We report a wide variation between countries in Europe in policies about the timing of manual removal of placenta. Two groups of countries with clearly divergent policies were identified. A randomised controlled trial is needed to provide definitive evidence on the risks and benefits of manual removal of placenta at different timings after vaginal delivery.

Publication types

  • Multicenter Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Delivery, Obstetric / methods*
  • Europe
  • Female
  • Health Care Surveys
  • Humans
  • Labor Stage, Third
  • Placenta, Retained / prevention & control*
  • Postpartum Hemorrhage / prevention & control*
  • Practice Guidelines as Topic / standards
  • Pregnancy
  • Time Factors