Alkaloids from the South China Sea Black Coral Antipathes dichotoma

Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 2009 Jan;57(1):87-8. doi: 10.1248/cpb.57.87.

Abstract

A new carbazole alkaloid, antipathine A (1), together with three known zoanthoxanthin alkaloids (2--4) was isolated from the EtOH/CH2Cl2 extracts of the South China Sea black coral Antipathes dichotoma. The structure of 1 was determined on the bases of extensive spectroscopic analysis, including 1D and 2D NMR data. Compounds 1 and 2 showed moderate cytotoxicity against human stomach carcinoma SGC-7901 cell line with IC50 of 67.38 and 86.40 microg/ml, respectively, and 1 and 2 also showed weak cytotoxicity toward human liver carcinoma Hep_G2 cell line.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Alkaloids / chemistry*
  • Alkaloids / therapeutic use
  • Animals
  • Anthozoa / chemistry*
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents / therapeutic use
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • China
  • Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
  • Humans
  • Inhibitory Concentration 50
  • Liver Neoplasms / drug therapy
  • Molecular Structure
  • Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular
  • Oceans and Seas
  • Stomach Neoplasms / drug therapy

Substances

  • Alkaloids
  • Antineoplastic Agents