Residue, temporal trend and half-life time of selected organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) in surface soils from Bacninh, Vietnam

Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 2009 Apr;82(4):516-21. doi: 10.1007/s00128-008-9629-9. Epub 2009 Jan 23.

Abstract

Selected organochlorine pesticides (p,p'-DDT, p,p'-DDE, p,p'-DDD, alpha,beta,gamma,delta-HCH) were analyzed in the surface soils of Bacninh, Viet Nam. Forty representative soil samples were collected from Bacninh town and three surrounding districts. SigmaDDT concentrations ranged from <0.02 to 160.86 ng g(-1) dry weight, whereas SigmaHCH concentrations ranged from <0.05 to 9.54 ng g(-1) dry weight. The half-life times of SigmaDDT and SigmaHCH are 6.7 and 4.9 years, respectively. The decreasing trends of SigmaDDT and SigmaHCH levels during the period from 1992 to 2006 are observed. There is no recent input of DDT and HCH in the study area.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Environmental Monitoring / methods
  • Half-Life
  • Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated / analysis*
  • Pesticide Residues / analysis*
  • Pesticides / analysis*
  • Soil / analysis
  • Soil Pollutants / analysis*
  • Time Factors
  • Vietnam

Substances

  • Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated
  • Pesticide Residues
  • Pesticides
  • Soil
  • Soil Pollutants